Soal Passive Voice – Simple Future Tense
Rumus Passive Voice – Simple Future Tense
Berbeda dengan active voice – simple future tense yang main verb-nya berupa bare infinitive (pada contoh tulisan sebelumnya: Simple Future Tense), main verb pada passive voice – simple future tense berupa past participle (verb-3).
- Past participle ditemani oleh auxiliary verb “will” dan “be” apapun subjek kalimatnya.
- Past participle ditemani phrasal modal “be (am/is/are) going to” dan auxiliary verb “be”. Be pada phrasal modal disesuaikan dengan subject pada passive voice (= object pada active voice) — memenuhi subject-verb agreement. Is digunakan pada singular subject kecuali you dan I; are pada plural subject dan you; sementara am pada I.
Lihat juga:
- Passive Voice: Past Perfect Tense
- Passive Voice: Future Perfect Tense
- Passive Voice
- Get-Passive
- Short Passive (Agentless Passive)
- Passive pada Tenses, Infinitive, dan Gerund
- Passive pada Intransitive Verb (Prepositional Passive)
- Panduan Belajar Passive Voice
Berikut rumus passive voice dalam simple future tense:
| Active Voice | Passive Voice |
|---|---|
| S + will + bare infinitive + direct object | S (direct object) +will + be + past participle +/- by … (agent) |
| S + am/is/are going to + bare infinitive + direct object | S (direct object) + am/is/are going to + be + past participle +/- by … (agent) |
Agent (pelaku aksi) pada passive voice pada kedua kemungkinan tersebut merupakan subject pada active voice. Pada passive voice, subject bertindak sebagai penerima aksi, sedangkan agent sebagai pelaku aksi.
Rumus di atas berlaku untuk transitive verb, dimana memang kata kerja tersebut yang umum dipasifkan.
Contoh Kalimat Passive Voice – Simple Future Tense
| 1 | I will wash the dishes. (Saya akan mencuci piring.) Passive Voice:The dishes will be washed. |
| 2 | They are going to invest a small amount of their money in the stock market. (Mereka akan menginvestasikan sedikit uang mereka di pasar saham.) Passive Voice:A small amount of their money is going to be invested in the stock market. |
| 3 | Dino will show you something interesting. (Dino akan menunjukkan padamu sesuatu yang menarik.) Passive Voice:You will be shown something interesting. |
| 4 | His assistant will prepare and edit your legal documents. (Asistennya akan mempersiapkan dan memperbaiki dokumen-dokumen hukummu.) Passive Voice:Your legal documents will be prepared and edited. |
| 5 | He is going to meet a new client tomorrow. (Dia akan bertemu seorang klien baru besok.) Passive Voice:A new client is going to be met tomorrow. |
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References:
- Continuous Forms of the Passive. http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/learningenglish/grammar/learnit/learnitv119.shtml. Accessed on November 14, 2014.
- Passive Sentences. http://faculty.deanza.edu/flemingjohn/stories/storyReader$22. Accessed on November 14, 2014.
- Passive Voice. http://faculty.washington.edu/marynell/grammar/passive.html. Accessed on November 14, 2014.
- Passive. http://esl.fis.edu/grammar/rules/passive.htm. Accessed on November 14, 2014.