Yes-No Question Simple Past Tense: Rumus dan Contoh Kalimat

Soal Yes-No Question Simple Past

Rumus Yes-No Question Simple Past Tense

Kalimat positive simple past tense dapat menggunakan linking verb “be” (was/were) atau dengan verb-2 selain be sebagai kata kerjanya.

Pada simple past tense dengan be, yes-no question dapat langsung dibuat dengan menukar posisi subject of verb (S) dan be; namun pada simple past tense dengan verb-2 selain be perlu penambahan dummy auxiliary verb “did” dan verb-2 berubah menjadi bare infinitive (base form).

Kalimat Positive

Yes-No Question

  • Did + S + bare infinitive +/- direct object
  • Be (was/were) + S + subject complement (noun/adjective/…)

Catatan

  • was untuk subject “I” dan third person singular (Vera, mother, she, he, it)
  • were untuk “you” dan plural subject (Vera and her mother, we, they)
Contoh yes-no question simple past tense: Did you meet him yesterday? (Apakah kamu bertemu dengannya kemarin?)

contoh yes-no question simple past tense

Lihat juga:

Contoh Kalimat Yes-No Question Simple Past Tense

  1. She came to my house yesterday.
    (Dia datang ke rumah saya kemarin.)

    Did she come to my house yesterday?
    (Apakah dia datang ke rumah saya kemarin?)

  2. They bought some snacks.
    (Mereka membeli beberapa makanan ringan.)

    Did they buy some snacks?
    (Apakah mereka membeli beberapa makanan ringan?)

  3. I was shy.
    (Saya dulu pemalu.)

    Was I shy?
    (Apakah saya dulu pemalu?)

  4. Those students were late this morning.
    (Siswa-siswa itu terlambat tadi pagi.)

    Were those students late this morning?
    (Apakah siswa-siswa itu terlambat tadi pagi?)

Short Answer Response Simple Past Tense

  1. Was I here before? / Were we here before?
    • Yes, you were.
    • No, you weren’t.
  2. Was she/he/it here before?
    • Yes, she/he/it was.
    • No, she/he/it wan’t.
  3. Were you here before?
    • Yes, I was.
    • No, I wasn’t.
  4. Were they here before?
    • Yes. they were.
    • No, they weren’t.
  5. Did I/we miss the point of the story?
    • Yes, you did.
    • No, you didn’t.
  6. Did she/he/it miss the point of the story?
    • Yes, she/he/it did.
    • No, she/he/it didn’t.
  7. Did you miss the point of the story?
    • Yes, I did.
    • No, I didn’t.
  8. Did they miss the point of the story?
    • Yes, they did.
    • No, they didn’t.

Lihat juga:

References:

  1. Simple Past: Negatives and Questions. http://web2.uvcs.uvic.ca/courses/elc/studyzone/330/grammar/pastnq.htm. Accessed on March 12, 2016.
  2. Do-support. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Do-support. Accessed on March 12, 2016.
  3. The Verb “To Be”. http://grammar.ccc.commnet.edu/grammar/to_be.htm. Accessed on March 12, 2016.
  4. Review Simple Past. https://www.seattlecentral.edu/faculty/dloos/Grammar/tenses/yes-no-questions_simplepast.htm. Accessed on March 12, 2016.
  5. Miss. http://www.thefreedictionary.com/miss. Accessed on March 12, 2016.

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