Pengertian Noun Derivation
Noun derivation adalah kata benda yang terbentuk dari proses pembentukan kata turunan dimana noun hasil bentukan tersebut akan memiliki makna berbeda dari kata dasarnya. Macam dan contoh pembentukan derivation dapat dilihat pada Pengertian dan Contoh Derivation.
Noun Derivation List
Contoh noun derivation beserta noun affixes, baik suffix (akhiran) maupun prefix (awalan) dapat dilihat pada tabel seperti berikut ini.
| No. | Noun Affixes (Suffix/prefix) | Contoh Noun Derivation |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | -acy, -cy | conspiracy, intimacy, supremacy |
| 2 | -age | courage, marriage, tonnage |
| 3 | -al | disposal, emotional, refferal |
| 4 | -an, -ian | electrician, guardian, technician |
| 5 | -ance, -ence | clearance, independance, tolerance |
| 6 | -ancy, -ency | brilliancy, consistency, expectancy |
| 7 | -ant, -ent | astringent, constant, pleasant |
| 8 | -ary | revolutionary, visionary |
| 9 | -ate | nitrate, delegate, magistrate |
| 10 | -ation, -tion | imagination, supremation, specialization |
| 11 | -dom | freedom, kingdom, officialdom |
| 12 | -er, -or | painter, sailor, worker |
| 13 | -(e)ry | bakery, fishery, trickery |
| 14 | -ess | goddess, lioness, waitress |
| 15 | -ful | mouthful, spoonful |
| 16 | -hood | brotherhood, childhood, likelihood |
| 17 | -ia | anemia, reptilia, romania |
| 18 | -iatry | psychiatry, podiatry |
| 19 | -ics, -c | economics, mathematics, politics |
| 20 | -ice | malice, notice |
| 21 | -ing | building, reading, running |
| 22 | -ion | abduction, demonstration, description |
| 23 | -ism | despotism, intellectualism, realism |
| 24 | -ist | novelist, realist, socialist |
| 25 | -ite | dynamite, sulfite, vulcanite |
| 26 | -ity, -ty | purity, royalty, thirty |
| 27 | -ive | destructive, passive, sportive |
| 28 | -ment | apartment, development, development |
| 29 | -ness | carelessness, happiness, inclusiveness |
| 30 | -ory | excretory, sensory, territory |
| 31 | -ship | fellowship, friendship, relationship |
| 31 | -t | weight |
| 33 | -th | depth, length, strength |
| 34 | -ure | departure, exposure, pressure |
| 35 | -y | carpentry, infamy, society |
Sampai disini penjelasan tentang noun derivation. Semoga bermanfaat dan mohon maaf jika ada kekurangan. Feel free to comment! :)
