Wh- Question Simple Present Tense: Rumus dan Contoh Soal

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Rumus Wh- Question dengan Simple Present Tense

Berikut beberapa rumus wh- question (pertanyaan yang dimulai dengan what, where, when, why, which, who, whose, atau how) dengan simple present tense menggunakan kata kerja berupa linking verb “be” (is/am/are) atau verb-1 (bare infinitive +/- -s/-es).

  1. Kalimat Positif (+)

    S + be

    Kalimat Interogatif (?)

    menanyakan subject

    • Who/What + be(am/is/are)
    • Whose/Which + noun + be(am/is/are)

    menanyakan adverb

    • When/Where/Why + be(am/is/are) + S
    • How + adverb(much/far/…) + be(am/is/are) + S

  2. Kalimat Positif (+)

    S + verb-1

    Kalimat Interogatif (?)

    menanyakan subject

    • Who/What + V1
    • Whose/Which + noun + V1

    menanyakan object

    Who/What + do/does + S +  bare infinitive ?
    Whose/Which + noun + do/does + S + bare infinitive

    menanyakan adverb

    • When/Where/Why + do/does + S +  bare infinitive
    • How + adverb(long/slowly/…) + do/does + S + bare infinitive
Contoh wh-question simple present tense: Where are the students? (Di mana para siswa?)
contoh wh-question simple present tense

Lihat juga:

Contoh Wh- Question Simple Present Tense

  1. They are at the grocery.
    (Mereka di swalayan.)

    menanyakan subject

    Who are at the grocery?
    (Siapa di swalayan?)

    menanyakan adverb

    Where are they?
    (Dimana mereka)

  2. The girl’s book is on the table.
    (Buku anak itu di atas meja.)

    menanyakan subject (possessive)

    Whose book is on the table?
    (Buku siapa di atas meja?)

  3. Father’s day is on the third Sunday of June.
    (Hari ayah adalah pada hari minggu ketiga bulan Juni.)

    menanyakan adverb

    When is Father’s Day?
    (Kapan hari ayah?)

  4. The sky is blue.
    (Langit warna biru.)

    menanyakan adverb

    Why is the sky blue?
    (Mengapa langit warna biru?)

  5. The man saves his money in the bank.
    (Laki-laki itu menyimpan semua uangnya di bank.)

    menanyakan subject

    Who saves his money in the bank?
    (Siapa yang menyimpan uang di bank?)

    menanyakan object

    What does the man save in the bank?
    (Apa yang di simpan laki-laki itu di bank?)

    menanyakan adverb

    Where does the man save money?
    (Dimana laki-laki itu menyimpan uang?)

  6. This photo always makes her smile.
    (Itu membuatnya tersenyum.)

    menanyakan subject

    • What always makes her smile?
      (Apa yang selalu membuatnya tersenyum?)
    • Which photo always makes her smile?
      (Photo yang mana yang selalu membuatnya tersenyum?)
  7. Andri walks so slowly.
    (Andri berjalan dengan sangat lambat.)

    menanyakan subject

    Who walks so slowly?
    (Siapa berjalan dengan sangat lambat?)

    menanyakan adverb

    • Why does Andri walk so slowly?
      (Mengapa Andri berjalan dengan sangat lambat?)
    • How slowly does Andri walk?
      (Seberapa lambat Andri berjalan?)

8 Contoh Soal Wh- Question Simple Present Tense Pilihan Ganda

Pilihlah wh- question dari kalimat simple present tense di bawah yang dapat menjawab kata-kata yang digarisbawahi dengan mengetik a, b, atau c.

  1. He works in a multidisciplinary team.

    1. Who does work in a multidisciplinary team?
    2. Who works in a multidisciplinary team?
    3. Who do work in a multidisciplinary team?

    Your answer:

  2. Cacti and shrubs grow in the Sonoran Desert.

    1. What grows in the Sonoran Desert?
    2. What does grow in the Sonoran Desert?
    3. What do grow in the Sonoran Desert?

    Your answer:

  3. Alexa usually cooks breakfast at 6 o'clock.

    1. What time Alexa usually cooks breakfast?
    2. What time do Alexa usually cook breakfast?
    3. What time does Alexa usually cook breakfast?

    Your answer:

  4. He puts two eggs in an omelette.

    1. How many eggs does he put in an omelette?
    2. How many eggs do he put in an omelette?
    3. How many eggs he puts in an omelette?

    Your answer:

  5. The students go to school by bus.

    1. How the students go to school?
    2. How does the students go to school?
    3. How do the students go to school?

    Your answer:

  6. Jelly comes from fruits.

    1. Where jelly comes from?
    2. Where does jelly come from?
    3. Where do jelly come from?

    Your answer:

  7. The local fishermen set out to fish at night.

    1. When the local fishermen set out to fish?
    2. When do the local fishermen set out to fish?
    3. When does the local fishermen set out to fish?

    Your answer:

  8. Objects fall towards the earth because of gravity.

    1. Why objects fall towards the earth?
    2. Why does objects fall towards the earth?
    3. Why do objects fall towards the earth?

    Your answer:

Correct
Incorrect

Javascript diperlukan untuk menjalankan quiz ini.

Lihat juga:

References:

  1. WH-Words Questions in English and American Sign Language. seattlecentral.edu. Accessed on February 10, 2013.
  2. Wh- Question Formation. http://www2.gsu.edu/~eslhpb/grammar/lecture_10/wh_questions.html. Accessed on February 10, 2013.
  3. Types of Wh-Questions. http://www.rit.edu/ntid/rate/sea/processes/wh/grammatical/types. Accessed on February 10, 2013.
  4. Exercise 4: Present simple: Wh- questions. https://elt.oup.com/student/project3rdedition/level2/unit1/grammar/exercise4?cc=us&selLanguage=en. Accessed on March 9, 2016.
  5. Plants as Food. nysipm.cornell.edu. Accessed on March 9, 2016.
  6. What Grows in the Sonoran Desert? nps.gov. Accessed on March 9, 2016.

10 thoughts on “Wh- Question Simple Present Tense: Rumus dan Contoh Soal”

    • Halo Yauma, maaf banget baru balas 🙁 Non verbal maksudnya pakai to be ya bukan verb “biasa” (seperti action verb). Subjek I menggunakan am; you, we, they, plural noun, menggunakan are; she, he, it, singular noun menggunakan is.

      Reply

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