Soal Passive – Simple Past Tense
Rumus Passive Voice – Simple Past Tense
Passive voice dalam simple past tense dibentuk oleh auxiliary verb was/were dan past participle.
Lihat juga:
- Passive Voice – Simple Present Tense
- Passive Voice – Simple Future Tense
- Passive Voice – Past Perfect Tense
- Passive Voice – Past Continuous Tense
- Get-Passive
- Short Passive (Agentless Passive)
- Passive pada Tenses, Infinitive, dan Gerund
- Passive pada Intransitive Verb (Prepositional Passive)
Subject pada passive voice merupakan object pada active voice dengan was untuk singular subject (subjek tunggal) kecuali you, sedangkan were untuk plural subject (subjek jamak) dan you.
Berikut rumus passive voice dalam simple past tense:
| Active Voice | Passive Voice |
|---|---|
| S + verb-2 + direct object | S (direct object) + was/were + past participle +/- by … (agent) |
Agent pada passive voice merupakan subject pada active voice. Pada passive voice, subject bertindak sebagai penerima aksi, sedangkan agent sebagai pelaku aksi.
Rumus di atas berlaku untuk transitive verb. Bagaimana dengan intransitive verb? Kalimat dengan intransitive verb mungkin dapat dipasifkan jika memiliki prepositional phrase.
Lihat:
Subject pada passive voice merupakan object of preposition pada active voice.
| Active Voice | Passive Voice |
|---|---|
| S + verb-2int + preposition + object of preposition | S (object of preposition) + was/were + past participle + preposition +/- by … (agent) |
Contoh Kalimat Passive Voice – Simple Past Tense
| 1 | Sunmark Press printed the first book in 2005. (Sunmark Press mencetak buku pertama tersebut pada tahun 2005.) Passive Voice:The first book was printed in 2005 by Sunmark Press. |
| 2 | Someone left the letter when he was away from his desk. (Seseorang meninggalkan surat tersebut ketika dia jauh dari mejanya.) Passive Voice:The letter was left when he was away from his desk. |
| 3 | Tio cooked roast beef for dinner. (Tio memasak daging sapi panggang untuk makan malam.) Passive Voice:Roast beef were cooked for dinner by Tio. |
| 4 | They just discussed about mental health. (Mereka baru saja membahas tentang kesehatan mental.) Passive Voice:Mental health was just discussed by them. |
| 5 | Yesterday, my father booked the hotel yesterday. (Kemarin ayah saya memesan hotel tersebut kemarin.) Passive Voice:Yesterday, the hotel was booked by my father. |
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Table of Contents:
- Simple Past Tense
- Passive Voice – Simple Past Tense
- Negative – Simple Past Tense
- Yes-No Question Simple Past Tense
- Wh- Question Simple Past Tense
Exercises:
- Soal Passive – Simple Past Tense
- Soal Simple Past Tense
- Soal Negative – Simple Past Tense
- Soal Yes-No Question Simple Past
- Soal Wh- Question Simple Past Tense
- Soal Tenses
- Soal Passive Voice
References:
- Simple Present Tense. http://grammar.ccc.commnet.edu/grammar/tenses/simple_past.htm. Accessed on February 21, 2013.
- The Passive Voice. http://grammar.ccc.commnet.edu/grammar/passive.htm. Accessed on January 26, 2014.
- Active/Passive Voice. http://www.towson.edu/ows/activepass.htm. Accessed on February 12, 2014.
- Levin, Beth. (1993). English Verb Classes and Alternations: A Preliminary Investigation. London:The University of Chicago Press, Ltd.
- Intransitive Verb. http://www.princeton.edu/~achaney/tmve/wiki100k/docs/Intransitive_verb.html. Accessed on February 12, 2014.
maksuk bookmark dulu…kapan kapan mw kunjung kemari gak lupa 🙂
thx
You’re welcome Rez 🙂
May I join in this English club, it sounds very nice
Tio used to eat sardines and rice for dinner
kenapa eat nya g V2?? apa emang bener gitu??
Maaf ada keliru Ari, selain salah bold, saya juga lupa kalo used to itu phrasal modal (diikuti verb bentuk dasar “eat”) untuk menyatakan kebiasaan di masa lampau. Walaupun fungsinya sama kayak simple past, serasa (emang) jadi ngerusak judul tulisan ini. Saya revisi jadi simple past saja.. 🙂
because it describes about past habit such as I used to some cigarette previuosly
bu wilma mint tlong ap judl buku(pdf) tentang compound adjective,kbetulan saya lg garap skripsi tntg itu,atw ada info terkait tlong sms ke (0856********) atw ke alamat email saya.trimkasih bu
Wah maaf Uvick saya tidak tau.. Sumber saya untuk materi compound adjective hanya halaman web.
kak, kasik contoh cerita dialog sehari-hari menggunakan passive voice dong kak 😀
apa temanya yg bagus kak?
Tema yang lagi hot sih pemilu yak #eh?
Hmm apa yah.. mungkin bisa tentang apa yang mau dimakan/masak utk makan malam, mobil yang ingin dibeli (merk, harga, keluar kapan, mau beli kapan), proyek yang sedang dikerjakan (progress, target), rencana kenaikan/penurunan berat badan (obrolan sama teman)… 😀
X: I’d like to buy a SUV. Which has better resale value? A or B?
Y: A is more popular than B, but B is cheaper than A. A was first announced in 1980, and it was reported to be the best selling car since 2000, so I choose the car.
X: Thank you Y. I’ll consider your suggestion.
…
kk tolong bantuin, yg salah dari struktur kalimat ini yg mana yahh…
-Finally, I have known why my uncle always was said just working three times a week.-
(akhirnya, saya mengetahui knp paman ku selalu disebut hanya kerja 3 kali seminggu.)
Maaf baru balas Junior.
Semoga membantu ya…
makasihhh.. sangat membantu….
Sama2 Junior… ^_^
sedanglah