Soal Conditional type 3
Pengertian Conditional Sentence Type 3
Conditional sentence type 3 atau third conditional adalah conditional sentence yang digunakan ketika result/consequence (hasil) dari condition (syarat) tidak ada kemungkinan terwujud karena condition-nya harus sudah dipenuhi di masa lalu.
Lihat juga:
- If I were atau If I was?
- If dan Whether
- Subjunctive “wish”
- Elliptical Construction
- Past Perfect Tense
- Kernel Sentence
Rumus Conditional Sentence Type 3
Bagian conditional clause (if + condition) menggunakan past perfect tense, sedangkan bagian main clause (result) menggunakan perfect modal (modal + have + past participle).
complex sentence | |
---|---|
subordinate clause (if + condition) | main clause (result/consequence) |
if + past perfect | would/should/could/might + have + past participle |
If-clause dapat menempati awal atau tengah kalimat. Ketika if-clause menempati awal kalimat, koma ditempatkan sebelum main clause.

rumus dan penjelasan conditional sentence type 3
Contoh Kalimat Conditional Sentence Type 3
- (+) If you had remembered to invite me, I would have attended your party.
(Jika kamu ingat mengundang saya, saya akan hadir di pestamu.)Fakta:
but you didn’t remember
(tapi kamu tidak ingat) - (+) If I had given the interviewer really good answers, I might have got a higher position than you.
(Jika saya memberi jawaban yang benar-benar bagus ke pewawancara, saya mungkin memdapatkan posisi yang lebih tinggi dari kamu.)Fakta:
but I didn’t give really good answers
(tapi saya tidak memberikan jawaban yang benar-benar bagus) - (-) If the waitress had been careful, she wouldn’t have broken many plates.
(Jika pelayan tersebut hati-hati, dia tidak akan memecahkan banyak piring.)Fakta:
but the waitress wasn’t careful
(tapi pelayan tersebut tidak hati-hati) - (?) If he had asked you for forgiveness, would you have forgiven him?
(Jika dia meminta maaf kepadamu, akankah kamu memaafkannya?)Fakta:
but he didn’t ask you for forgiveness
(tapi dia tidak meminta maaf)
Inverted Word Order pada Conditional Sentence Type 3
Inverted word order berarti verb muncul sebelum subject. Kondisi ini dapat terjadi dengan menghilangkan kata “if” dan menukar posisi subject dan verb. Contohnya sebagai berikut.
- If you (S) had (V) saved your gold in a safety deposit box, it wouldn’t have gone.
(Jika kamu telah menyimpan emasmu di safety deposit box, emasmu tidak akan hilang.) normal - Had (V) you (S) saved your gold in a safety deposit box, it wouldn’t have gone. inverted
Lihat juga:
- Conditional Sentence
- Conditional type 0
- Conditional type 1
- Conditional type 2
- Soal Conditional Sentence type 3
- Soal Conditional Sentence
- Soal Conditional Sentence type 2
- Soal Conditional Sentence type 1
- Soal Zero Conditional
References:
- Conditional Sentences. http://faculty.deanza.edu/flemingjohn/stories/storyReader$18. Accessed on April 10, 2013.
- First, Second, & Third Conditional. http://grammar.ccc.commnet.edu/grammar/conditional2.htm. Accessed on April 10, 2013.
- Conditionals. http://esl.fis.edu/grammar/rules/cond.htm. Accessed on April 10, 2013.
- Conditional Sentences with Will / Might. http://elt.oup.com/student/naturalenglish/pre/a_grammar/unit11/nepre_grammar11_1?cc=us&selLanguage=en. Accessed on April 10, 2013.
- Conditional Sentences. http://www.sdc.uwo.ca/writing/handouts/Conditional%20Sentence.pdf. Accessed on April 10, 2013.
Related Posts:
- Conditional Sentence Type 0, 1, 2, 3: Pengertian, Rumus, dan Contoh Kalimat
- Conditional Sentence Type 2: Pengertian, Rumus, dan Contoh Kalimat
- Conditional Sentence Type 1: Pengertian, Rumus, dan Contoh Kalimat
- If I were atau If I was yang Benar?
- Zero Conditional: Pengertian dan Contoh Kalimat Bahasa Inggris
barusan latihan soal “if our friend hadn’t forgot ten to renew his visa, he (would have been deported)”
kenapa ada been nya kak bukannya klo ada verbnya termasuk bentuk verbal bukan nominal ?
Konstruksi pasif itu Bagus 🙂
thanks
my pleasure 🙂
Maaf mau tanya
1.) If I had given the interviewer really good answers, I might have got a higher position than you
itu got kan v2, v3 nya kan gotten,,, jadi rumusunya might have + v2 ?
v-3 get itu bisa got atau gotten Alex 🙂 kebetulan saya lebih familiar pakai got
coba lihat:
https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/get
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/common-verbs/get
ijin nanya. your calls wouldn’t have been ignored if you had replied her message fast. kenpa disana ada been . trimakasih.
Hi Marthin 🙂
Itu passive construction.
active: would have ignored (ignored = mengabaikan)
passive: would have been ignored (ignored = diabaikan)
Semoga membantu 🙂
Great !
thank you 🙂
Woww, thankyouu! You help me a lot!????
you’re welcome..:)
Good.. (y)
Thanks Erlina 🙂
Thanks a lot of the knowledges. But, would you please give the example of MIGHT? maybe the negative or positive. Because, i had tried to find it but it was so rarely. Thanks 🙂
You’re welcome Casilda 🙂
I just added an example of might. You can find more examples of might at the University of Western Ontario ?(ref. 5).