Conditional Sentence Type 1

Soal Conditional type 1

Pengertian Conditional Sentence Type 1

Conditional sentence type 1 atau first conditional adalah conditional sentence yang digunakan ketika result/consequence (hasil) dari condition (syarat) memiliki kemungkinan untuk terwujud di masa depan karena condition-nya realistik untuk dipenuhi.

Condition berada di dalam subordinate clause dengan subordinate conjunction “if”, sedangkan result/consequence berada di dalam main clause.

Lihat juga:

• If I were atau If I was?
• If dan Whether
• Subjunctive “wish”
• Elliptical Construction
• Simple Present Tense
• Kernel Sentence

Rumus Conditional Sentence Type 1

Bagian conditional clause (if + condition) menggunakan simple present tense, sedangkan bagian main clause (result) menggunakan simple future tense “will” atau imperative (bare infinitive atau infinitive tanpa to).

complex sentence
subordinate clause (if + condition)	main clause (result/consequence)
if + simple present	simple future (will + bare infinitive) imperative (bare infinitive)

If-clause dapat menempati awal atau tengah kalimat. Ketika if-clause menempati awal kalimat, koma ditempatkan sebelum main clause. If … not dapat digantikan dengan unless.

Contoh Kalimat Conditional Sentence Type 1

No	Contoh Kalimat Conditional Sentence Type 1
1	If I have free time, I will go swimming. (Jika saya punya waktu luang, saya akan pergi berenang.)
2	If the bell rings, I’ll go home. (Jika bel berbunyi, saya akan pulang ke rumah.)
3	If you meet Andy, ask him to call me. imperative (Jika kamu bertemu Andy, minta dia menghubungi saya.)
4	If you don’t finish your homework, your teacher will be angry. (Jika kamu tidak menyelesaikan pekerjaan rumahmu, gurumu akan marah.)
5	If he doesn’t come, I won’t be angry. / Unless he comes, I won’t be angry. (Jika kamu tidak datang, saya tidak akan marah.)
6	If he comes, I won’t be angry. (Jika dia datang, saya tidak akan marah.)
7	If they invite you, will you come? (Jika mereka mengundangmu, akankah kamu datang?)

Pages:

page 1 page 2 page 3 page 4 page 5

Table of Contents:

1. Conditional Sentence
2. Conditional type 0
3. Conditional type 1
4. Conditional type 2
5. Conditional type 3

Exercises:

• Soal Conditional Sentence type 1
• Soal Conditional Sentence
• Soal Zero Conditional
• Soal Conditional Sentence type 2
• Soal Conditional Sentence type 3

References:

1. Conditional Sentences. http://faculty.deanza.edu/flemingjohn/stories/storyReader$18. Accessed on April 10, 2013.
2. First, Second, & Third Conditional. http://grammar.ccc.commnet.edu/grammar/conditional2.htm. Accessed on April 10, 2013.
3. Conditionals. http://esl.fis.edu/grammar/rules/cond.htm. Accessed on April 10, 2013.
4. First Conditional. http://web2.uvcs.uvic.ca/elc/studyzone/330/grammar/1cond.htm. Accessed on April 10, 2013.