Soal Adverbial of Frequency
Pengertian Adverb(ial) of Frequency
Adverbial of frequency adalah adverb (kata keterangan) dan konstruksi lain (biasanya dalam bentuk frasa) yang menyatakan seberapa sering suatu kegiatan dilakukan atau peristiwa terjadi.
contoh kalimat adverbial of frequency dan Artinya
- A: How often do you go there?
(Seberapa sering kamu pergi ke sana?) - B: Twice a month.
(Dua kali sebulan.)
Lihat juga:
- adverb of time
- adverb of manner
- adverb of degree
- adverb of modality
- adverb of place
- adverb of purpose
- adverb order
- adverb phrase
- adverb placement
Macam-Macam Adverbial of Frequency
Adverb(ial) of frequency dapat dibedakan menjadi definite dan indefinite.
Adverb(ial) of definite frequency mendeskripsikan rentang waktu spesifik ketika suatu kegiatan dilakukan atau peristiwa terjadi, sedangkan adverb of indefinite frequency tidak mengungkapkan secara spesifik seberapa sering suatu kegiatan dilakukan atau peristiwa terjadi.
Contoh Adverbial of Frequency
Adverb(ial) of Definite Frequency
- yearly, annually (setiap tahun)
- monthly (setiap bulan)
- weekly (setiap minggu)
- daily (setiap hari)
- hourly (setiap jam)
- every second/minute/hour/year (setiap detik/menit/jam/tahun)
- once (sekali), once a minute/week/month (sekali semenit/seminggu/sebulan), once every month (sekali setiap bulan)
- twice (dua kali), twice a day/week/month/year (dua kali sehari/seminggu/sebulan/setahun)
- three times (tiga kali)
Adverb of Indefinite Frequency
- always, constantly (selalu/100%)
- usually, normally (biasanya)
- frequently, regularly
- often (sering)
- sometimes (kadang-kadang/50%)
- occasionally, infrequently, seldom (sekali-sekali/10-25%)
- rarely, hardly ever (jarang/1-10%)
- never (tidak pernah)
Posisi Adverbial of Frequency di dalam Kalimat
Adverb(ial) of frequency mungkin dapat menempati beberapa posisi di dalam kalimat, antara lain:
- Sebelum verb (kata kerja), setelah verb be (menerangkan adjective), dan diantara auxiliary verb dengan main verb berlaku untuk adverb of frequency seperti:
- always
- usually
- often
- sometimes
- seldom
- rarely
- never
Contoh Kalimat Adverbial of Frequency dan Artinya
- I usually wake up at 4 a.m.
(Saya biasanya bangun jam 4 pagi.) - He is always busy.
(Dia selalu sibuk.) - It’s rarely used that way.
(Itu jarang digunakan dengan cara seperti itu.)
- Di akhir kalimat berlaku untuk -ly adverb dan adverb of definite frequency secara umum:
- yearly, annually
- monthly
- weekly
- daily
- hourly
di akhir/awal kalimat berlaku untuk:
- usually
- often
- frequently
- sometimes
- occasionally
tidak berlaku untuk:
- always
- ever
- rarely
- seldom
- never
namun always dan never dapat berada di awal kalimat ketika digunakan pada imperative sentence.
Contoh Kalimat Adverbial of Frequency dan Artinya
- Our hotel towels were changed daily.
(Handuk hotel kami diganti setiap hari.) - Sometimes I feel dizzy and off balance.
(Kadang-kadang saya merasa pusing dan tidak seimbang.) - Never do that again.
(Jangan pernah melakukan itu lagi.)
Lihat juga:
Lebih Banyak Contoh Kalimat Adverbial of Frequency dan Artinya
- I always go to school by bus.
(Saya selalu ke sekolah naik bus.) - My mother often surprises me with her idea.
(Ibu saya sering mengejutkan dengan idenya.) - We meet frequently.
(Kami sering bertemu.) - I usually wake up at 4 a.m.
(Saya biasanya bangun jam 4 pagi.) - Everyone gets stressed out sometimes.
(Setiap orang terkadang merasa tertekan.) - The old man, her prospective father-in-law, is hardly ever home.
(Pria tua itu, calon bapak mertuanya, hampir tidak pernah di rumah.) - It’s seldom prescribed to patients by doctors.
(Itu jarang diresepkan ke pasien oleh dokter.) - He said that he rarely gets sick.
(Dia bilang dia jarang sakit.) - A friend of mine occasionally climbs a mountain and sleeps in a tent.
(Dia sekali-kali mendaki gunung dan tidur di tenda.) - Dita never takes offence at anything.
(Dita tidak pernah tersinggung terhadap apapun.) - I’ve only met her husband once.
(Saya hanya pernah bertemu suaminya sekali.) - I do exercise three times a week to become healthy and strong.
(Saya berlatih tiga kali seminggu untuk menjadi sehat dan kuat.)
Lihat juga:
- Adverb of Time: Pengertian dan Contoh Kalimat Bahasa Inggris
- Adverbial of Purpose: Pengertian dan Contoh Kalimat
- Adverb of Place: Pengertian dan Contoh Kalimat
- Adverb (Kata Keterangan Bahasa Inggris): Pengertian dan Contoh Kalimat
- Negative Adverb: Pengertian dan Contoh Kalimat Bahasa Inggris
References:
- Never – Definition and Synonyms. https://www.macmillandictionary.com/dictionary/british/never. Accessed on November 6, 2018.
- Definition of rarely adverb from the Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary. https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/rarely. Accessed on November 6, 2018.
- Once. http://learnersdictionary.com/definition/once. Accessed on November 6, 2018.
- twice – definition and synonyms. https://www.macmillandictionary.com/dictionary/british/twice_1. Accessed on November 6, 2018.
- Adverbs of Frequency Sentence Placement. https://www.thoughtco.com/adverbs-of-frequency-sentence-placement-4053163. Accessed on November 6, 2018.
- Adverbs of Frequency . https://www.thefreedictionary.com/Adverbs-of-Frequency.htm. Accessed on November 6, 2018.
- Definition of daily adverb from the Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary. https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/daily_2. Accessed on November 8, 2018.
- Adverbs of Frequency. https://www.englishclub.com/grammar/adverbs-frequency.htm. Accessed on November 8, 2018.