Materi Pronoun Cases

Case menentukan fungsi pronoun (kata ganti) di dalam suatu kalimat. Pronoun mungkin berada pada subjective (I, you, they, we, she, he, it, who, whoever), objective (me, you, them, us, her, his, it, whom, whomever), atau possessive case (mine, yours, theirs, ours, hers, his, its, whose).

10 Contoh Soal Pronoun Cases

Pilihlah pronoun pada case yang tepat, apakah subjective, objective, atau possessive. Jika semua jawaban benar, pilih “both are correct”.

1. Ferdian and … have accomplished their mission.

   1. her
   2. she
   3. hers

2. They don’t work as hard as …

   1. us
   2. our
   3. we

3. My father advised … to eat less salt and more whole grain foods.

   1. me
   2. I
   3. mine

4. The customer … I will send this package lives in a rural area.

   1. who
   2. to whom
   3. whom

5. Whose wallet did she find? It’s …

   1. him
   2. his
   3. he

6. He is more experienced than …

   1. I
   2. me
   3. mine

7. She asked me trickier questions than …

   1. he
   2. he/him (Both “he” and “him” are correct.)
   3. him

8. Rangga offered to lend me his car, but I prefered to borrow …

   1. she
   2. hers
   3. her

9. Take care of your skin by protecting … from the harmful ultraviolet radiation.

   1. it
   2. its
   3. them

10. … is the blue tunnel tent.

    1. he
    2. theirs
    3. they

Jawaban

1. Ferdian and … have accomplished their mission.

   1. her
   2. she
   3. hers

   (she (subjective case) | Test dengan menghilangkan noun pada compound subject: She has accomplished her mission. (case benar) Her has accomplished her mission. (case salah) Hers has accomplished her mission. (case salah))

2. They don’t work as hard as …

   1. us
   2. our
   3. we (we (subjective case) | Positive degree: They don’t work as hard as I (work).)

3. My father advised … to eat less salt and more whole grain foods.

   1. me (me (objective case) | “Me” adalah direct object dari verb “advised”.)
   2. I
   3. mine

4. The customer … I will send this package lives in a rural area.

   1. who
   2. to whom
   3. whom

   to whom (objective case) | Subordinate clause dari kalimat di atas mengandung direct object “this package” dan tampak kehilangan indirect object. S + transitive verb + indirect object + direct object atau S + transitive verb + direct object + to + indirect object Relative pronoun “whom” dapat berfungsi sebagai indirect object dari verb “send” atau object of preposition “to”. Pada formal English, preposition tersebut dapat berada di depan relative pronoun. Lihat: Preposition di depan relative pronoun.)

5. Whose wallet did she find? It’s …

   1. him
   2. his (his (possessive case) | Pertanyaan dengan “whose” berkorelasi dengan possessive case.)
   3. he

6. He is more experienced than …

   1. I (I (subjective case) | Comparative degree: He is more experienced than I (am experienced).)
   2. me
   3. mine

7. She asked me trickier questions than …

   1. he
   2. he/him (Both “he” and “him” are correct.)
   3. him

   he/him (Both “he” and “him” are correct.) | Bagian yang kosong mungkin subjective atau objective case. subjective case: She asked me trickier questions than he (asked me). objective case: She asked me trickier questions than him (than she asked me).

8. Rangga offered to lend me his car, but I prefered to borrow …

   1. she
   2. hers (hers (possessive case) | Kata atau frasa yang berkorelasi dengan “his car” adalah “hers” atau “her car”.)
   3. her

9. Take care of your skin by protecting … from the harmful ultraviolet radiation.

   1. it (it (objective case) | “It” yang merupakan direct object dari gerund “protecting” mengarah kepada “your skin”.)
   2. its
   3. them

10. … is the blue tunnel tent.

    1. he
    2. theirs (possessive case)
    3. they

Materi Pronoun Cases

Lihat juga:

• Soal Pronoun
• Soal Personal Pronoun
• Soal Reflexive Pronoun
• Soal Relative Pronoun
• Soal Interrogative Pronoun

References:

1. Usage – Pronoun Case. http://www.towson.edu/ows/procase.htm. Accessed on July 7, 2015.
2. Grammar Handbook: Noun and Pronoun Case.http://www.cws.illinois.edu/workshop/writers/nouncase/. Accessed on July 7, 2015.
3. Cases of Nouns and Pronouns.http://www.ccc.commnet.edu/grammar/cases.htm. Accessed on July 7, 2015.

Related Posts:

• Soal Interrogative Pronoun dan Jawabannya
• Soal Possessive Pronoun dan Jawaban
• Soal Parts of Speech dan Jawaban
• Soal I vs. Me dan Jawaban
• Soal Indefinite Pronoun dan Jawaban